12 Foods That May Help Reduce Your Risk of Heart Disease

12 Foods That May Help Reduce Your Risk of Heart Disease

Can food truly serve as medicine, as Hippocrates famously suggested? In this article, discover the best food to reduce heart disease and learn how a thoughtful diet can help lower your risk of cardiovascular issues.

When it comes to heart health, it just might. According to a statement from the American Heart Association (AHA), replacing foods high in saturated fats. For example, those that have healthier unsaturated fats can reduce a person’s risk of developing heart disease as much as treatment with cholesterol-lowering statin drugs.

salmon - Reduce Your Risk Of Heart Disease

12 Food That May Help Reduce Your Risk Of Heart Disease

We can look at studies like these and nod our heads and think. Obviously, the right foods can make a big difference.

But, what are the right foods? We’ve got 12 of the best ones right here. In honor of Heart Health Month, here’s to your next tasty meal!

1. Salmon

This fatty fish is full of healthy omega-3 fatty acids. Some studies have linked this to reduced inflammation and a lower risk of heart disease. The AHA recommends eating at least two servings of fatty fish per week. It also includes salmon, mackerel, herring, lake trout, sardines, and albacore tuna.

“Research has shown that omega-3 fatty acids decrease risk of arrhythmias (abnormal heartbeats),” it says on its website, “which can lead to sudden death. Omega-3 fatty acids also decrease triglyceride levels, slow growth rate of atherosclerotic plaque, and lower blood pressure (slightly).”

2. Walnuts

These are also rich in omega-3 fatty acids, but they are a different kind from those found in fatty fish. They’re rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) including alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) as well as nutrients like folate and vitamin E. Studies have found that they have a unique talent. However, they seem to be able to reduce levels of LDL or “bad” cholesterol.

Preliminary findings from a study presented at the Experimental Biology 2016 meeting showed that daily consumption of a handful of walnuts had a positive effect on cholesterol levels, without increasing body weight. Other studies have found similar results, with daily walnut intake correlating with reduced LDL cholesterol. Results have also shown that walnuts help boost friendly bacteria in the gut, reducing inflammation.

Excess cholesterol can accumulate in the arteries, narrowing them over time and heightening the risk of blood clots. Including food to reduce heart disease, like those rich in fiber and healthy fats, can help control cholesterol levels and lower the risk of cardiovascular problems.

nuts-Reduce Your Risk Of Heart Disease

3. Avocados

You’ve heard the saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away,” but you might want to add “avocado” to your list of daily foods. According to researchers at the University of Pennsylvania, eating an avocado every day can lower bad cholesterol. This serves as an excellent food to reduce heart disease, thanks to its heart-healthy fats and nutrients.

Avocados are high in those healthy monounsaturated fatty acids that are so good for cardiovascular health. Other studies have indicated that they are a cholesterol-lowering food, and this recent study also showed that participants eating avocados decreased bad cholesterol by 13.5 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) — more even than a low-fat or moderate-fat diet.

4. Oatmeal

Oatmeal is high in soluble fiber. This soluble fiber is a type of fiber that attracts water and turns to gel during digestion, slowing digestion. Insoluble fiber adds bulk to stool and helps food pass more quickly through the digestive system.

Reducing bad cholesterol levels is linked with soluble fiber. As well as easing digestion and helping you maintain a healthy weight. Its “soaking up” action also soaks up cholesterol so that it’s not absorbed into the bloodstream. Other foods rich in soluble fiber include nuts, beans, apples, and blueberries.

Avoid high-sugar instant oatmeal and choose the old-fashioned kind instead for the best health benefits.

oat-strawberries-Reduce Your Risk Of Heart Disease

5. Raspberries, Blueberries And Strawberries

Most berries are good for your heart health too. In addition to containing fiber, they’re a good source of powerful antioxidants. This can reduce levels of damage-causing free radicals in the body.

Free radicals are unstable molecules that cause destruction wherever they go. We produce them ourselves through natural metabolism, and we’re also exposed to them from the sun’s radiation and environmental pollution.

Studies have shown that free radical oxidative damage can affect the blood vessel walls, encouraging the development of cardiovascular disease. Antioxidants neutralize these free radicals, preventing them from wreaking havoc.

Not only do berries contain protective antioxidants, but they have also been found to help prevent heart disease. In a 2010 study, for instance, researchers found that participants who consumed more berries experienced improvements in LDL oxidation, reduced inflammation and glucose metabolism. In 2013, researchers reported that women who ate at least three servings of blueberries and strawberries per week could reduce their risk of a heart attack by as much as one-third.

raspberry-Reduce Your Risk Of Heart Disease

6. Dark Chocolate

If you’re hankering for something sweet, reach for the dark chocolate as studies show it can help protect your heart. Look for those types that are high in real cocoa milligrams per deciliter — at least 60 to 70 percent. It’s the cocoa that has the helpful antioxidants, not the milk, sugar, or other ingredients.

Studies have shown that regular intake of this type of dark chocolate can help you reduce your risk of heart problems.In 2012, studies revealed that daily consumption of 3.5 ounces of dark chocolate could help reduce the risk of heart disease, even in individuals at high risk. Similarly, a 2015 report found that middle-aged and older adults who consumed up to 3.5 ounces of chocolate daily had lower heart disease rates compared to those who didn’t. Incorporating dark chocolate into a diet, alongside other food to reduce heart disease, can significantly benefit cardiovascular health.

7. Yogurt

Findings with dairy products and heart disease have been inconsistent, but studies specifically on yogurt have shown more consistent results. In 2017, for example, researchers published a review of nine studies involving nearly 300,000 participants. They found that intake of about 200 grams a day of yogurt — about 7 ounces — or more was significantly associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular disease.

Scientists have found other evidence that yogurt can help lower blood pressure. ACholesterol as well as have a stabilizing effect on blood sugar. Some studies have even suggested that yogurt may have a role in weight management. Yogurt is rich in nutrients like calcium and vitamin D. It is a good source of probiotics, which help support a healthy gut microbiota.

yogurt

8. Oranges, Grapefruits And Other Citrus Fruits

Fruits containing a high level of vitamin C have been linked with a lower risk of heart disease. Because it does work as an antioxidant in the body. Researchers believe that vitamin C may help protect the arteries against oxidative damage. It may also prevent damage to LDL cholesterol, keeping it from building up as plaque inside the blood vessels.

Studies have linked citrus fruits to a lower risk of heart disease. In 2011, for example, they examined data from more than 10,000 participants and found that frequent intake of citrus fruit was associated with a lower incidence of cardiovascular disease. In 2016, researchers found that adding oranges, limes and lemons to the daily diet could help decrease the risk of obesity-related diseases like heart disease and diabetes.

9. Chickpeas

These little goodies, as well as other legumes, are rich in soluble fiber, so they help to soak up that LDL cholesterol. Chickpeas and traditional hummus are rich in dietary fiber and protein as well as several key vitamins and minerals important for health. Sometimes, called garbanzo beans, they have been linked to reducing the risk of diabetes, osteoporosis and blood pressure and helping to lower the total amount of cholesterol in the blood.

In one study, for example, those who ate one serving a day of beans, peas, chickpeas or lentils significantly reduced cholesterol levels, thereby reducing their risk of cardiovascular disease.

10. Tomatoes

Tomatoes are rich in heart-healthy potassium as well as in lycopene, which is a key antioxidant. Studies have linked lycopene with helping to control cholesterol levels and keeping blood vessels open and flexible.

In 2002, for example, researchers reported that healthy human subjects ingesting lycopene in the form of tomato juice, tomato sauce, or capsules had significantly lower levels of LDL cholesterol compared with control subjects. Scientists cautioned people not to attribute the effects solely to lycopene. Noting that tomatoes contain other carotenoids in various proportions and that these other nutrients could be factors in helping to control cholesterol.

Lycopene alone inhibits the activity of an essential enzyme involved in the production of cholesterol. Scientists think that it may help support healthy blood vessels.

11. Extra-Virgin Olive Oil

Studies on the Mediterranean diet, which includes olive oil, have shown that it may help to reduce the risk of heart disease. In a 2013 study, those who ate this diet supplemented with extra-virgin olive oil — four tablespoons a day — reduced their risk of heart attacks, strokes, and dying by 30 percent. The olive oil was also found to help improve the function of HDL “good” cholesterol.

Olive oil is rich in healthy monounsaturated fats, which as noted above, can help prevent heart attacks and strokes. Scientists believe that the antioxidants in the oil help preserve HDL cholesterol from oxidative stress, protecting it. High-functioning HDL cholesterol in the body helps reduce levels of LDL cholesterol and helps keep blood vessels flexible and relaxed.

A 2014 study revealed that consuming olive oil, especially the extra-virgin variety, is linked to reduced risks of cardiovascular disease and mortality in individuals at high risk. Including olive oil as part of a diet rich in food to reduce heart disease can significantly improve heart health.

olive-oil

12. Green Tea

Green tea has a number of health benefits, and one of them may be to protect your heart. Studies have found that this tea may help lower LDL cholesterol and triglycerides. And it also has powerful antioxidants that may help to protect blood vessels from damage.

In 2012, scientists studied more than 40,000 adults and found that those who drank more than five cups of green tea a day had a 26 percent lower risk of death from a heart attack or stroke. And a 16 percent lower risk of death from all causes than people who drank less than one cup a day.

Other studies have shown similar results. In 2011, a review of 13 studies on green tea showed that those who drank the most had a 28 percent lower risk of coronary artery disease than those who drank the least. Another analysis of 14 studies found that green tea lowered LDL cholesterol and triglyceride levels.

Green tea is rich in polyphenolic compounds called “catechins”. These are believed to be responsible for many of its health benefits. They’re powerful antioxidants. But they also help reduce inflammation and blood pressure, promote healthy blood vessels and help prevent blood clots.

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Best Foods That Rapidly Slim and Heal in 7 Days